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掩耳盗铃的故事_成语掩耳盗铃的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 知语殿堂

掩耳盗铃的成语故事


掩耳盗铃

拼音yǎn ěr dào líng

基本解释掩:遮盖;盗:偷。把耳朵捂住偷铃铛;以为自己听不见;别人也不会听见。比喻自欺欺人。

出处战国 吕不韦《吕氏春秋 自知》:“百姓有得钟者,欲负而走,则钟大不可负。以椎毁之,钟况然有声。恐人闻之而夺己也,遽掩其耳。”



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掩耳盗铃的典故

春秋时侯,晋国贵族智伯灭掉了范氏。有人趁机跑到范氏家里想偷点东西,看见院子里吊着一口大钟。钟是用上等青铜铸成的,造型和图案都很精美。小偷心里高兴极了,想把这口精美的大钟背回自已家去。可是钟又大又重,怎么也挪不动。他想来想去,只有一个办法,那就是把钟敲碎,然后再分别搬回家。

小偷找来一把大大锤,拼命朝钟砸去,咣的一声巨响,把他吓了一大跳。小偷着慌,心想这下糟了,这种声不就等于是告诉人们我正在这里偷钟吗?他心里一急,身子一下子扑到了钟上,张开双臂想捂住钟声,可钟声又怎么捂得住呢!钟声依然悠悠地传向远方。

他越听越害怕,不同自由地抽回双手,使劲捂住自已的耳朵。“咦,钟声变小了,听不见了!”小偷高兴起来,“妙极了!把耳朵捂住不住就听不进钟声了吗!”他立刻找来两个布团,把耳朵塞住,心想,这下谁也听不见钟声了。于是就放手砸起钟来,一下一下,钟声响亮地传到很远的地方。人们听到钟声蜂拥而至把小偷捉住了。

故事出自《吕氏春秋 自知》“掩耳盗钟”被说成“掩耳盗铃”,比喻愚蠢自欺的掩饰行为。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(掩耳盗铃)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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绿林大盗

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清 文康《儿女英雄传》第11回:“既作绿林大盗,便与那偷猫盗狗的不同。”

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颐指气使

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唐 元稹《追封李逊母崔氏博陵郡太君制》:“今逊等有地千里,有禄万钟,颐指气使,无不随顺,所不足者,其唯风树寒泉之思乎!”

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满腹经纶

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明 冯惟敏《海浮山堂词稿 商调集贤宾 题春园 浪里束煞》:“论英雄何必老林泉?满腹经纶须大展,休负了苍生之愿。”

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鸿鹄将至

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先秦 孟轲《孟子 告子上》:“使奕秋诲二人奕,其一人专心致志,惟奕秋之为听。一人虽听之,一心以为有鸿鹄将至,思援弓缴而射之,虽与之俱学,弗若之矣。”

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冠绝一时

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《晋书·刘聪载记》:“十王习击刺,猿臂善射,弯弓三百斤,膂力骁捷,冠绝一时。”

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稳操胜券

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西汉 司马迁《史记 平原君传》:“且虞卿操其两权,事成,操右券以责。”

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刀光剑影

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南朝 梁 吴筠《战城南囚首》:“剑光挥夜电,马汗昼成泥。”又《边城将》:“刀含四尺影,剑抱七星文。”

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一寸光阴一寸金

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唐 王贞白《白鹿洞》:“读书不觉已春深,一寸光阴一寸金。”

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性急口快

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清·文康《儿女英雄传》第40回:“那何小姐性急口快,便道:‘娘这话也说得是,那么着,我就在家里服侍婆婆,叫我妹子跟了他去。’”

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归马放牛

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《尚书 武成》:“乃偃武修文,归马于华山之阳,放牛于桃林之野,示天下弗服。”