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知语殿堂a>成语词典半途而废半途而废的故事
半途而废的成语故事

拼音bàn tú ér fèi
基本解释半途:半途上;废:中止。路走到一半停了下来。比喻事业没做完就停止;不能善始善终。
出处西汉 戴圣《礼记 中庸》:“君子遵道而行,半途而废,吾弗能已矣。”
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半途而废的典故
东汉时,河南郡有一位贤慧的女子,人们都不知她叫什么名字,只知道是乐羊子的妻子。
一天,乐羊子在路上拾到一块金子,回家后把它交给妻子。妻子说:“我听说有志向的人不喝盗泉的水,因为它的名字令人厌恶;也不吃别人施舍而呼唤过来吃的食物,宁可饿死。更何况拾取别人失去的乐西。这样会玷污品行。”乐羊子听了妻子的话,非常惭愧,就把那块金子扔到野外,然后到远方去寻师求学。
一年后,乐羊子归来。妻子跪着问他为何回家,乐羊子说:“出门时间长了想家,没有其他缘故。”妻子听罢,操起一把刀走到织布机前说:“这机上织的绢帛产自蚕茧,成于织机。一根丝一根丝地积累起来,才有一寸长;一寸寸地积累下去,才有一丈乃至一匹。今天如果我将它割断,就会前功尽弃,从前的时间也就白白浪费掉。”
妻子接着又说:“读书也是这样,你积累学问,应该每天获得新的知识,从而使自已的品行日益完美。如果半途而归,和割断织丝有什么两样呢?”
乐羊子被妻子说的话深深感动,于是又去完成学业,一连七年没有回过家。
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※ 与(半途而废)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 疾如旋踵 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·冯用之《机论上》:“一得一失,易于反掌,一兴一亡,疾如旋踵,为国家者可不务乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 目光短浅 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 周克芹《许茂和他的女儿们》第一章:“这位精明的庄稼人思前想后,竟得出了一个目光短浅的结论。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大惑不解 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 庄周《庄子 天地》:“大惑者,终身不解;大愚者,终身不灵。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 栋梁之材 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 梁 刘义庆《世说新语 赏誉》:“庾子嵩目和峤,森森如千丈松,虽磊砢有节目,施之大厦,有栋梁之用。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 繁文缛节 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《上圆丘合祭卞议》:“省去繁文末节,则一岁可以再郊。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一哄而起 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》:“地方上百姓动了公愤,一哄而起。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 雄心壮志 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 欧阳修《苏才翁挽诗二首》:“柳岸抚柩送归船,雄心壮志两峥嵘,谁谓中年志不成。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 乳臭未干 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》第20卷:“虽有两个外甥,不是姐姐亲生,并且乳臭未干,谁人来稽查得他?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 绊脚石 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《抗日战争胜利后的时局和我们的方针》:“至于蒋介石呢,他消极抗战,积极反共,是人民抗战的绊脚石。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 祸国误民 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 邓小平《党在组织战线和思想战线上的迫切任务》:“精神污染的危害很大,足以祸国误民。” |