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知语殿堂a>成语词典奋不顾身奋不顾身的故事
奋不顾身的成语故事

拼音fèn bù gù shēn
基本解释奋:振作精神;鼓起干劲。指勇往直前;不顾个人安危。
出处西汉 司马迁《报任安书》:“常思奋不顾身以徇国家之急。”
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奋不顾身的典故
“奋不顾身”这则成语的意思是奋勇向前,不顾个人安危。这个成语来源于《汉书·司马迁传》,然仆观其为人自奇士,事亲孝,与士信,临财廉,取予义,分别有让,恭俭下人,常思奋不顾身,以徇国家之急。李陵,字少卿,是汉武帝时的著名大将,很受汉武帝信用,任命他为骑都尉,率军抵御匈奴的入侵。李陵擅长骑射,又懂得兵法,当时很得朝廷信任。不料,李陵在和匈奴的战斗中,由于寡不敌从,无奈投降了匈奴。听说李陵投降,汉武帝很是生气,认为李陵辱没了自己对他的信任,朝中大臣也都纷纷指责李陵没有骨气。只有太史令司马迁不这样认为,他说:“我和李陵一向没什么交情,但我见他为人很讲义气,孝顺父母,友爱兵士。他常常想奋不顾身地解救国家的灾难,所以,我认为李陵这次在领兵不到五千的情况下,与数万名敌兵对阵,最后由于伤亡惨重,弹尽粮绝,归路被切断,才被迫投降,是情有可原的。而且我还认为,他这次投降,并非贪生,而是想等待以后有利的时机再来报答国家。”司马迁说得在情在理,但汉武帝却认为他是替李陵辩护,是非不分,将他关进了监狱,施行“腐刑”。以后,汉武帝还杀了李陵全家。李陵知道后很是痛心,于是在匈奴娶妻成家,至死不回故土,未能实现他奋不顾身、为国捐躯的愿望。
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※ 与(奋不顾身)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 路遥知马力,日久见人心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《争报恩》第一折:“则愿得姐姐长命富贵,若有些儿好歹,我少不得报答姐姐之恩,可不道路遥知马力,日久见人心。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 说雨谈云 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·汤式《赏花时·送友人观光》套曲:“弄柳拈花手倦抬,说雨谈云口倦开,须发已斑白,风流顿改。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 挥霍无度 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第102回:“因为儿子豹英一向挥霍无度,不敢交与他。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 直截了当 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李汝珍《镜花缘》:“紫芝妹妹嘴虽利害,好在心口如一,直截了当,倒是一个极爽快的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 无时无刻 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》:“自是行忘止,食忘餐,却像掉了一件东西的,无时无刻不在心上。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 孜孜以求 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 孙犁《芸斋琐谈》:“因为他那种孜孜以求、有根有据、博大精深的治学方法,也为人所熟知了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 玉卮无当 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 韩非《韩非子 外储说右上》:“今有白玉之卮而无当,有瓦卮而有当,君渴将何以饮?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 半路出家 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《京本通俗小说 错斩崔宁》:“先前读书,后来看看不济,却去改业做生意。便是半路上出家的一般。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 花拳绣腿 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·钱彩《说岳全传》第69回:“只见张国乾缚得花拳绣腿,戚光祖、戚继祖两个教师在后面跟着,走上台来,两边坐定。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不得而知 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 韩愈《争臣论》:“故虽谏且议,使人不得而知焉。” |