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知语殿堂a>成语词典痛定思痛痛定思痛的故事
痛定思痛的成语故事

拼音tòng dìng sī tòng
基本解释悲痛的心情平静下来以后;回想遭受痛苦的情景;让人震撼;也让人警醒。形容所受痛苦的沉重;含有警醒的意思。痛:悲痛;哀苦;定:平静。
出处唐 韩愈《与李翱书》:“今而思之,如痛定之人,思当痛之时,不知何能自处也。”
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痛定思痛的典故
宋德佑元年(公元1275年),元军逼近南宋都城临安(今浙江杭州)。为解朝廷燃眉之急,文天祥毅然辞去右丞相的职务,以资政殿学士的身份前往元营谈判,并伺机窥察军情。到元营后,文天祥慷慨陈辞,痛斥了元军南侵的罪行。元军统帅伯颜被其才华折服,企图劝他归顺元朝,但遭到文天祥的严辞拒绝。
不久,元军强迫文天祥跟随贾余庆一起前往元朝的京城大都。文天祥本欲以死明志,但想到国恨家仇,就忍辱负重跟随贾余庆一同前往。船到京口(今江苏镇江)时,文天祥趁人不备,乘上一条小船逃走,碾转来到了真州(今江苏仪征)。他把敌人的军情虚实告诉了真州守将苗再成,又写信给淮东、淮西两位边帅,约他们联合行动,驱逐元军。不料,驻守扬州的淮东边帅李庭芝以为文天祥已投降元军,这回是来代敌人骗取扬州城的,就下令逮捕他。文天祥百口莫辩,只得出城,从此改名换姓,死里逃生,一路渡海南下,来到福州。
逃亡路上,文天祥写下了许多爱国诗篇,后来汇集成《指南录》。他在《指南录后序》中叹道:“生与死是像昼夜转移一样平淡的事。死了也就算了,但是艰难险恶的处境反复错杂出现,不是人世间所能忍受得了的事情。痛苦的事情过了之后,再回想起当世的痛苦,这种痛又是多么深刻啊!”
更多成语出处和典故
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及时应令(的故事)
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暴发户(的故事)
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恶衣恶食(的故事)
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主忧臣劳(的故事)
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大树将军(的故事)
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云天雾地(的故事)
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溢于言表(的故事)
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止于至善(的故事)
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倒冠落佩(的故事)
※ 与(痛定思痛)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 失魂丧胆 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 巴金《生活在英雄们的中间》:“他那四方脸、紫红脸膛、宽肩膀、魁梧身材的雄姿和他那吞日月、贯长虹的英雄气概,使得那一群脱离了大队的英国皇家军失魂丧胆。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 夸大其词 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《宋史 王祖道传》:“蔡京开边,祖道欲乘时徼富贵,诱王江酋、杨晟免等使纳士,夸大其辞。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 长命富贵 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《旧唐书 姚崇传》:“经云:‘求长命得长命,求富贵得富贵。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 进本退末 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 桓宽《盐铁论 本议》:“愿罢盐铁酒榷均输,所以进本退末,广利农业便也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 无法无天 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》:“珍大奶奶是个老实头,个个人都叫他养得无法无天的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 杀鸡取卵 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 希腊《伊索语言 生金蛋的鸡》:一个蠢人想杀了鸡从鸡肚子里取出金块,从而一下子发大财,结果却一无所得 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 无时无刻 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》:“自是行忘止,食忘餐,却像掉了一件东西的,无时无刻不在心上。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 兵荒马乱 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 李唐宾《梧桐叶》第四折:“不然,那兵荒马乱,定然遭驱被掳。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 可想而知 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 王楙《野客丛书 汉唐俸禄》:“而郊以吟诗废务,上官差官以摄其职,分其半禄,酸寒之状,可想而知。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 花拳绣腿 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·钱彩《说岳全传》第69回:“只见张国乾缚得花拳绣腿,戚光祖、戚继祖两个教师在后面跟着,走上台来,两边坐定。” |