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知语殿堂a>成语词典愚公移山愚公移山的故事
愚公移山的成语故事

拼音yú gōng yí shān
基本解释比喻做事有十分坚强的毅力和不怕困难不怕牺牲的精神。
出处《列子 汤问》记载:愚公家门前有两大座山挡着路,他决心把山平掉,另一个老人智叟笑他太傻,认为不能能。愚公说:我死了有儿子,儿子死了还有孙子,子子孙孙是没有穷尽的,两座山终究会凿平。
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愚公移山的典故
传说古时候有两座大山,一座叫太行山,一座叫王屋山。那里的北山住着一位老人名叫愚公,快90岁了。他每次出门,都因被这两座大山阻隔,要绕很大的圈子,才能到南方去。
一天,他把全家人召集起来,说:“我准备与你们一起,用毕生的精力来搬掉太行山和王屋山,修一条通向南方的大道。你们说好吗!”
大家都表示赞成,但愚公的老伴提出了一个问题:“我们大家的力量加起来,还不能搬移一座小山,又怎能把太行、王屋两座大山搬掉呢?再说,把那些挖出来的泥土和石块放到哪里去呢?”
讨论下来大家认为,可以把挖出来的泥土和石块扔到东方的海边和北方最远的地方。
第二天一早,愚公带着儿孙们开始挖山。虽然一家人每天挖不了多少,但他们还是坚持挖。直到换季节的时候,才回家一次。
有个名叫智叟的老人得知这件事后,特地来劝愚公说:“你这样做太不聪明了,凭你这有限的精力,又怎能把这两座山挖平呢?”愚公回答说:“你这个人太顽固了,简直无法开导,即使我死了,还有我的儿子在这里。儿子死了,还有孙子,孙子又生孩子,孩子又生儿子。子子孙孙是没有穷尽的,而山却不会再增高,为什么挖不平呢?”
当时山神见愚公他们挖山不止,便向上帝报告了这件事。上帝被愚公的精神感动,派了两个大力神下凡,把两座山背走。从此,这里不再有高山阻隔了。
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※ 与(愚公移山)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 韩非《韩非子 说林上》:“管仲、隰朋从于桓公伐孤竹,春往冬返,迷惑失道。管仲曰:‘老马之智可用也。’乃放老马而随之。遂得道。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·方亨咸《邵村杂记·武风子传》:“其有道者欤?不然,何富贵不淫,威武不屈耶?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 匡乱反正 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 太史公自序》:“仲尼悼礼废乐崩,追修经术,以达王道,匡乱世反之于正。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 刻骨铭心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 李白《上安州李长史书》:“深荷王公之德,铭刻心骨。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 凿壁借光 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·葛洪《西京杂记》第二卷:“匡衡字稚圭,勤学而无烛,邻舍有烛而不逮,衡乃穿壁引其光,以书映光而读之。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 杜甫《丽人行》:“炙手可热势绝伦,慎莫近前丞相嗔。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 宁为鸡口,毋为牛后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 章炳麟《社会通诠商兑》:“宁为鸡口,毋为牛后,与使他人啖我而饱也,宁自啖而不足。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 孙光宪《北梦琐言》第11卷:“然畏颖川知之,遂旅游资中郡,销声敛迹,惟恐人知。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《<在一个乡里进行合作化规划的经验>一文按语》:“农村是一个广阔的天地,在那里是可以大有作为的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 投石问路 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/chainouu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第12回:“此名为‘投石问路’。下面或是有沟,或是有水,就是落在实地,再没有听不出来的。” |